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Copyright 2004, Los Angeles Times
To settle a watchdog suit, CalPERS agrees to reveal what it pays to have
its money managed.
(Los Angeles Times 12/8/04) -- A watchdog group settled a lawsuit with the
California Public Employees' Retirement System on Tuesday, forcing the giant
pension fund to disclose the fees it pays to have its money managed.
The settlement was hailed as a victory by open-government advocates and may
give ammunition to critics who contend that CalPERS is fraught with conflicts
of interest.
Fee details released Tuesday confirmed reports that CalPERS had made payments
to partnerships whose principals have contributed to the political campaigns
of two CalPERS board members: state Treasurer Phil Angelides and Controller
Steve Westly.
CalPERS, a $177-billion fund, has made an international name for itself by
demanding greater corporate responsibility and transparency from the companies
in which it invests.
With the settlement, "the public is learning for the first time exactly
what each fund is getting paid
and whether CalPERS is getting a good
return for its public dollar investments," said Peter Scheer, executive
director of the California First Amendment Coalition, which sued CalPERS in
September.
Scheer added that politicians "in Angelides' or Westly's positions ought
not to be taking campaign contributions from private equity funds in which CalPERS
invests."
In all, CalPERS paid more than $200 million in fees every year from 2001 to
2003 to 416 private equity funds, which partner with CalPERS to invest in nonpublic
companies with the goal of reaping large profits by eventually selling the companies
or taking them public. CalPERS has invested $13.5 billion in those funds and
has committed to invest a total of $21.1 billion.
Fees paid for the management of high-risk investments tend to run slightly
higher than those paid to put money into broader-based index funds that track
general market movements. "You pay up for that class," said Ann Yerger,
acting executive director of the Council of Institutional Investors.
In 2003, $8.7 million in fees went to Yucaipa Cos., which runs three funds
that do business with CalPERS. Yucaipa has given $27,902 to Angelides and $16,892
to Westly in monetary and in-kind contributions since 2001, according to records
at the secretary of state's office.
CalPERS spokeswoman Patricia Macht said Angelides voted along with the rest
of the board to invest $285 million with Yucaipa in November 2001. Westly wasn't
a member of the board at the time of the vote.
Both Macht and Ron Burkle, head of Yucaipa, noted that Yucaipa was selected
to manage CalPERS inner-city investment funds after its proposal had been vetted
and recommended by an outside independent advisor and endorsed by CalPERS' professional
staff.
Angelides declined to be interviewed. A spokesman said in an e-mail that Angelides
"casts his votes on investments based on the recommendations of CalPERS'
professional investment staff, with one guiding principle: All decisions must
be made in the best interests of California's taxpayers and pensioners."
A spokesman for Westly said the controller "makes his CalPERS decisions
based on the merits of the investment and nothing else."
According to Tuesday's disclosures, CalPERS' biggest fee during 2003 went to
Lombard/Pacific Partners of San Francisco, which has invested $347 million of
the pension fund's money since 1995. Twelve other firms, including the Yucaipa
funds, got management fees of more than $3 million each that same year.
The California First Amendment Coalition had asked in its suit for the pension
fund to reveal a host of provisions about its investments, including profit
splits with partnerships. CalPERS argued that revealing so much could have a
chilling effect on future deals.
CalPERS said it was able to reach a settlement with the coalition because the
accord demanded that only fees, profits and losses for individual funds be made
public.
By Marc Lifsher
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